
Water | Swimming Pools
Mattress
Question from Jen C.
Lisa’s Answer
Yes, take a look at Happsy.
Gas Stoves and Indoor Air Quality
I have written previously about how cooking is a major source of indoor air pollution but a new report highlights particular risk from gas stoves and ovens. Homes with gas stoves can have nitrogen dioxide concentrations that are 50 to 400 percent higher than homes with electric stoves.1
Gas appliances can emit a range of pollutants including:
- Carbon monoxide
- Nitrogen oxides, including nitrogen dioxide
- Fine particulate matter
- Formaldehyde and other VOCs
Health effects from these pollutants include respiratory illness, cardiovascular disease, and premature death. Children who are exposed to nitrogen dioxide have an increased risk for asthma. There is also evidence that suggests a small increase in fine particulate matter can lead to a large increase in COVID-19 death rates.2
The impact on air quality from gas cooking is greater the smaller your living space because the pollutants are more concentrated.
What to do if you own a gas stove or oven?
- Consider replacing it with an electric stove/oven.
- Properly ventilate.
Make sure your range hood meets code requirements. It’s estimated that only half of new U.S. homes meet code requirements for range hoods. Studies also show that many people do not use their range hoods when cooking. If your range hood doesn’t extend over your front burners, make sure to cook on your back burners.
If you don’t have a range hood that vents to the outside, open your windows while cooking.
- Purchase an air purifier that removes small particles and gases.
Be aware that many popular air purifiers are not effective at removing small particle and gas pollutants from cooking. (see Air Purifier Buying Guide)
Washers and Dryers
Question from Dalin
I looked at some at Home Depot and I didn’t
see the prop 65 label on them.When I was shopping I only saw the prop 65
label on the GE stack combo washer and dryer
Which I bought now I’m really worried.
Lisa’s Answer
Unfortunately, I am not aware of list that tells which washers and dryers have the Proposition 65 warning. You can call GE and ask them what chemical is used in your model that requires the warning. Then you can ask where it is used in the machine and what the consumer exposure is. Often times, the warning is for something that is used in the cord or another component that the consumer has little or no exposure to during normal use.
Ozone Deodorant
Question from Whitney
Lisa’s Answer
Indeed it does say they use ozone! I have removed it from Debra’s List. I will need to do further research to better understand the risk. In the meantime, I would chose another deodorant.
Toaster Ovens
Question from Joseph
Lisa’s Answer
I am working on a Buying Guide for Toasters that will be posted next week. Check back then!
Aluminum and Toasters
Question from Lisa
Lisa’s Answer
I am working on a Buying Guide for Toasters that will be posted next week. Check back then!
New Air Purifier Reviews: Air Doctor, Airpura and More
I hope you have had a chance to read my new Air Purifier Buying Guide. I received a lot of questions about other air purifiers that were not discussed. The guide is designed so that you can evaluate any air purifier you are considering by comparing the outlined criteria. I did get multiple requests to look specifically at the following brands:
* Air Doctor
* Airpura
* Aireox
* Austin HealthMate Plus Junior
Here is a review of these additional brands. I hope you find it helpful.
Sur La Table Green Pan
Question from Ron
“…They say their [new] non-stick finish is Gem-X2, “a two layer sapphire/quartz-like natural mineral finish permanently bonded to our tough aluminum pans. It will not flake, chip or rub off and is metal utensil safe. ..
However, their new website Lloyd Pans says they have developed their own “water-based, nontoxic” finish, with no further information and a different name than before.”
I will call them for further info. What questions should I ask?
2) Do you think that Sur La Table’s green pan is a safe one to use?
Thank you for your help.
Lisa’s Answer
Sur La Table’s GreenPan is a hard anodized aluminum core with ceramic non-stick coating. Studies have shown that ceramic coatings can release nanoparticles into food. According to the study, chronic exposure can cause immune system disruption and pre-cancerous lesions to the gut. Most manufacturers do not specify exactly what is in their coatings because it is proprietary. Without further testing to prove safety, I don’t recommend any cookware with non-stick coatings.
Man Pans are anodized aluminum with a non-stick coating. They also do not reveal what is in their coating because it is proprietary. While they claim that the coatings do not chip or flake, I would also be concerned about the possibility because aluminum is very prone to leaching.
I wouldn’t use either pan.
Pipes Used in Renovation
Question from Melissa
Hi Lisa, thank you for this wonderful resource! We are in the process of a home renovation project, which includes moving our kitchen and several lightly used bathrooms (powder room
and guest room/office bathroom).
Our contractor was planning to use PEX piping for all incoming water. I know there are concerns about leaching from PEX pipes. Would you share that concern?
One alternative is copper pipes. The contractor is pricing this for us for our kitchen only, as it is likely too expensive to use everywhere (the kitchen is our highest priority for uncontaminated water). Do you have health concerns with copper pipes and/or joint materials that would be used with it?
For the other locations, I know that polypropylene pipes are sometimes considered safer than PEX, but that there could be concerns about joint material used with polypropylene pipes. What do you think about polypropylene vs PEX?
Lisa’s Answer
Here is a very good guide by EWG on pipes. Perhaps use copper with lead-free joints where affordable and polypropylene pipes on the remainder.
Nylon Shower Curtain
Question from TJG
After an exhaustive search for a 100% nylon shower curtain (untreated) I settled for one that some websites touted as having the lease toxic material (Berning). But when I received product which was labeled as 100% nylon, I cross referenced it on manufacturers sight (Carnation Home fashions) and it was classified as polyester. There is no chemical odor to it but is nylon a safer material for those with chemical sensitivities and allergies?
Lisa’s Answer
If the product is labelled 100% nylon, it should be nylon. I looked at the manufacturer’s website and see where it says it is 100% nylon but then goes on to say it is 100% polyester. You could call the company to clarify. Perhaps it is a typo. I can’t tell you what any sensitive person will react to because everyone is different.